Avalon Project
Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and PovertyThe Avalon Project is an online source for historical documents that the book uses to direct readers to the texts of laws, charters, and constitutions. Its role is documentary rather than political: it makes primary legal materials available for examining institutional change, from medieval labor regulation to colonial constitutional arrangements and the limits placed on royal power.
Documents and Access
The book points readers to the Avalon Project for the Charter of Maryland, the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina, and other colonial constitutions, noting that these texts had been made available online. In its discussion of medieval England, it likewise identifies the project as a location for the text of the Statute of Laborers. These references give the repository a practical role in the book’s method: readers can consult the documents behind its account rather than relying only on the authors’ description.
Law, Institutions, and Historical Argument
The materials associated with the project span different political settings and periods. The colonial documents illuminate the institutional arrangements established in English America, while the Statute of Laborers bears on the response to the labor upheavals that followed the Black Death. The book also directs readers to the project for the text of the Magna Carta, placing a foundational document about political authority alongside its broader account of constraints on the English Crown and the development of Parliament.
These references support an argument in which formal texts are evidence of institutional change, not isolated curiosities. Read alongside the book’s narrative, the documents help connect political conflict and shifts in power to rules governing authority, labor, and colonial administration. The Avalon Project thus functions as a recurring access point to the primary sources through which those historical claims can be examined.